Stain removal

Slippery paving, terraces and tiles - what can be done

Slipperiness usually has one of three causes, and each has a different answer. Work out which one you have before reaching for a preparation.

Wet terrace tiles with a thin layer of water on the surface

With a slippery surface it is easy to buy the wrong thing: there is one symptom and three causes. If algae are to blame, cleaning is enough - no anti-slip treatment needed.

Three causes, three responses

  • Green growth, algae, moss.

    The commonest and the easiest. The slipperiness goes with the growth - you need a cleaner, not an anti-slip treatment.

  • A smooth finish on the material.

    Polished granite, glazed tile. The material is smooth in itself and stops gripping when wet.

  • A layer applied earlier.

    Wax, a coating or a gloss sealer can change how a surface grips.

First check whether it is algae

A simple test: wipe the wet surface with a finger where it is most slippery. If it leaves a greenish or black mark, that is biofilm rather than the material. The right move then is a green growth remover, not an anti-slip treatment.

Shaded areas and places water does not drain from are the worst affected. If the green growth comes back every season, the cause is often the drainage - alongside regular cleaning, improve the run-off, because a preparation alone will not solve that permanently.

How to tell what you are dealing with

SymptomLikely causeWhat to do
Slippery only after rain, in shadeAlgae and biofilmGreen growth remover
A greenish mark when wipedBiofilmClean it, then reassess
Always slippery when wet, surface cleanSmooth material finishAnti-slip treatment
Became slippery after sealing or waxingThe applied layerCheck the technical data of the preparation used

Anti-slip treatments - which to choose

For smooth tiles and stone, excellent choices are R-9C for ceramic tiles and R-9G for granite and gneiss from CTS Chemistry. For tiles, stone and concrete alike, the versatile option is Guard Slip Resistant from Guard Industry.

Polish'Guard works differently - it is an anti-slip floor wax that forms a wearing layer on the surface rather than penetrating the material.

Common questions

Will an anti-slip treatment change how the tiles look?

It can change the sheen: some products work by micro-etching the surface. Before using one on a visible surface, test it on a small, inconspicuous patch.

Does it work on block paving?

Usually it is not needed there. Concrete paving is generally rough and rarely slippery when dry - the problem is most often biofilm, which a green growth remover will clear. If you still want an anti-slip treatment, make sure paving is on its list of substrates.

How long does it last?

It depends on the type of product. Layered ones such as wax are renewed as part of regular floor maintenance; for the others, the product description gives how long they work.

Can a sealer make a surface more slippery?

Yes, it can. Gloss-forming preparations change the surface, and that can affect grip. If the surface is somewhere slipperiness matters, check this before buying, not after.

Related articles